What is a major educational issue faced in India?

The option indicating a lack of adequate primary school education addresses a significant educational issue in India. Despite various efforts and policies aimed at improving literacy rates and educational access, many children, especially in rural areas, still face barriers to receiving quality primary education. This encompasses inadequate infrastructure, a shortage of trained teachers, and socio-economic challenges that hinder regular attendance and the quality of education provided.

In contrast, while there are indeed many schools in the country, the quality of education and the accessibility of these institutions for every child is not uniform. Moreover, free higher education is not universally available, and mandatory education policies are in place but often struggle with enforcement, particularly in rural regions where cultural and economic factors can impede children's education. Hence, emphasizing the lack of adequate primary education highlights a core challenge that India continues to tackle in its educational landscape.