What are the characteristics of a collectivist culture?

In a collectivist culture, the emphasis is placed on group harmony, interdependence, and the well-being of the community or collective rather than on individual achievements. People in such cultures often see themselves as part of a larger group, such as a family, community, or organization, and their identities are closely tied to these groups. This leads to a strong sense of loyalty and obligation towards one’s group, which drives social behaviors like cooperation, consensus-building, and support for group decisions.

Additionally, in collectivist societies, social norms are often geared towards maintaining harmony and avoiding conflict, as group cohesion is seen as vital for the success and stability of the community. This perspective contrasts sharply with individualistic cultures, where individual rights, achievements, and personal goals are more prominently valued. In essence, the characteristics of collectivist cultures foster environments where community interests and relationships take precedence over personal ambitions.