Define "cultural shock."

Cultural shock is defined as feelings of confusion and anxiety that occur when a person is exposed to a new and unfamiliar culture. This phenomenon typically arises from the differences in social norms, practices, and values that one encounters when interacting with a culture different from their own. Individuals experiencing cultural shock may feel disoriented or stressed as they try to navigate the complexities of their new environment.

This reaction can encompass a range of emotions, including frustration, loneliness, and uncertainty, as familiar references and cues are lost in the context of the new culture. Understanding cultural shock is crucial for those engaging in intercultural interactions, as acknowledging these feelings can lead to better coping strategies and facilitate smoother transitions into diverse cultural settings.